About this table

Description	Personal Wellbeing Score (Benson et al. 2019), 4 items, 1 total agreement .. 4 total disagreement; N = 735 adults, Cluj-Napoca metro area; cov_female, cov_age, cov_education, cov_professional_status, cov_ethnicity, cov_minority, cov_culture_work, cov_municipality, cov_weight.
Reference	Petrovici, N., Pop, C., & Zbranca, R. (2025). Cultural Participation Practices, Cultural Apprisal and Subjective Well-being in Cluj-Napoca Metro Area, 2022 [Dataset]. figshare. https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.23614611
Licence	CC BY 4.0
Source data	https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/23614611

Size and shape

Responses	2,909
Respondents	735
Items	4
Response categories	4
Responses per respondent	3.958
Responses per item	727.250
Density	0.989
Longitudinal	FALSE

Classification

age range	Adult (18+)
sample	General/non-specific
construct type	Affective/mental health
measurement tool	Survey/questionnaire
item format	Likert Scale/selected response
primary language(s)	rum
construct name	Subjective well-being (Personal Wellbeing Score)

Item text

This table has item text in the IRW: the wording administered to respondents, not just the response codes.

Instrument	Personal Wellbeing Score (Benson et al., 2019), four items
Mean words per item	5.500
Mean characters per item	28
Mean characters per response	13.500
Flesch-Kincaid grade level	3.182

Codebook

This codebook is reconstructed by the IRW from the IRW data standard and the script that built it, petrovici_2025_cultural_participation.py. It is our best reading, not the source’s own codebook, and it may contain mistakes. Where the two disagree, the source data are the authority. If you find an error, please tell us.

Column	What it is	Source column
IRW standard columns
`id`	IRW standard Identifier for the focal unit being measured — typically a person, but sometimes another entity (e.g., a word in a lexical task).	made in the build script
`item`	IRW standard Item identifier.	made in the build script
`resp`	IRW standard Response value.	made in the build script
Respondent covariates
`cov_age`	Covariate	`Age`
`cov_culture_work`	Covariate	`CultureAuto`
`cov_education`	Covariate	`Education8`
`cov_ethnicity`	Covariate	`Etnicity`
`cov_female`	Covariate	`Female`
`cov_minority`	Covariate	`Minority`
`cov_municipality`	Covariate	`Municipality`
`cov_professional_status`	Covariate	`Professional_Status`
`cov_weight`	Covariate	`Weight`

What item codes and covariate values stand for is in the source’s codebook, 41431944.

Get the data

Download CSVno account needed Browse on Redivisexplore and query Croissant metadataHugging Face, Kaggle, OpenML

Or load it directly in R or Python (both need a free Redivis account; the first call opens a browser to sign in):

# R
install.packages("remotes")
remotes::install_github("itemresponsewarehouse/Rpkg")
library(irw)
df <- irw_fetch("petrovici_2025_wellbeing")

# Python
pip install irw

import irw
df = irw.fetch("petrovici_2025_wellbeing")

How to cite

@misc{https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.23614611,
  doi = {10.6084/M9.FIGSHARE.23614611},
  url = {https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Cultural_Participation_Practices_Cultural_Apprisal_and_Subjective_Well-being_in_Cluj-Napoca_Metro_Area_2022/23614611},
  author = {Petrovici, Norbert and Pop, Cristian and Zbranca, Rarița},
  keywords = {Social determinants of health, Sociology of culture, Social psychology},
  title = {Cultural Participation Practices, Cultural Apprisal and Subjective Well-being in Cluj-Napoca Metro Area, 2022},
  publisher = {figshare},
  year = {2025},
  copyright = {Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International}
}

Version and provenance

IRW version	v584
Redivis dataset	item_response_warehouse_5 v8.5
Redivis dataset DOI	10.57761/41xy-5k56
Manifest pin for this IRW version	v8.5
Metadata source	irw_meta v44.0

petrovici_2025_wellbeing