5,335 responses from 1,421 respondents to 4 items.
| Description | Perceived difficulty of starting a business |
|---|---|
| Reference | Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS), Actitudes de la juventud en España hacia el emprendimiento, Estudio 2938 |
| Licence | Custom |
| Source data | https://www.cis.es/es/estudios/actitudes-de-la-juventud-en-espana-hacia-el-emprendimiento?chartType=bar&cuestionario=16438&muestra=21859&pregunta=529937&variable=557680 |
| Responses | 5,335 |
|---|---|
| Respondents | 1,421 |
| Items | 4 |
| Response categories | 4 |
| Responses per respondent | 3.754 |
| Responses per item | 1333.750 |
| Density | 0.939 |
| Longitudinal | FALSE |
| age range | Mixed |
|---|---|
| sample | General/non-specific |
| construct type | Opinion/attitude |
| measurement tool | Survey/questionnaire |
| item format | Likert Scale/selected response |
| primary language(s) | spa |
| construct name | Entrepreneurial barriers |
cov_agecov_sexiditemresp
Custom licence — check the terms before reuse at the source data.
Or load it directly in R or Python:
# R
install.packages("remotes")
remotes::install_github("itemresponsewarehouse/Rpkg")
library(irw)
df <- irw_fetch("spain_2012_entrepreneurship_barriers")
# Python
pip install irw
import irw
df = irw.fetch("spain_2012_entrepreneurship_barriers")
@dataset{CIS2938,
author = {{Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas}},
title = {Actitudes de la juventud en {E}spaña hacia el emprendimiento},
number = {2938},
url = {https://www.cis.es/es/estudios/actitudes-de-la-juventud-en-espana-hacia-el-emprendimiento?chartType=bar&cuestionario=16438&muestra=21859&pregunta=529937&variable=557680},
organization = {Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas}
}
| IRW version | v407 |
|---|---|
| Redivis dataset | item_response_warehouse_6 v3.2 |
| Redivis dataset DOI | 10.57761/yvkw-nj32 |
| Manifest pin for this IRW version | v3.2 |
| Metadata source | irw_meta v24.0 |