76,417 responses from 553 respondents to 10 items.
One of 9 tables from the same source; this one is the parent_affect table. The others are listed under Related tables.
| Description | Parent's daily affect, 10 items (Today I was... happy, afraid, sad, balanced, exhausted, cheerful, worried, full of energy, angry, relaxed), 1 (not at all) to 7 (very), covering the quadrants of the affect circumplex. 553 parents. PACO daily diaries: German parents of school-aged children, one evening diary a day for up to 21 days during the April-May 2020 COVID-19 lockdown. wave is the study day (1-21); date is the diary start time in Unix seconds (source stamps are German local time, converted). Covariates: cov_gender, cov_age (parent, from the baseline questionnaire). |
|---|---|
| Reference | Neubauer, A. B., Schmidt, A., Kramer, A. C., & Schmiedek, F. (2021). A Little Autonomy Support Goes a Long Way: Daily Autonomy-Supportive Parenting, Child Well-Being, Parental Need Fulfillment, and Change in Child, Family, and Parent Adjustment Across the Adaptation to the COVID-19 Pandemic. Child Development, 92(5), 1679-1697. |
| DOI | 10.1111/cdev.13515 |
| Licence | CC BY 4.0 |
| Source data | https://zenodo.org/records/17361779 |
These data were found via openESM, where additional metadata for this dataset are available.
| Responses | 76,417 |
|---|---|
| Respondents | 553 |
| Items | 10 |
| Response categories | 7 |
| Responses per respondent | 138.186 |
| Responses per item | 7641.700 |
| Density | 13.819 |
| Longitudinal | TRUE |
This table has item text in the IRW: the wording administered to respondents, not just the response codes.
| Instrument | PACO daily affect, parent (Neubauer et al. 2021) |
|---|---|
| Mean words per item | 1 |
| Mean characters per item | 9.400 |
| Mean characters per response | 9.500 |
| Flesch-Kincaid grade level | 35.310 |
This codebook is reconstructed by the IRW from the IRW data standard and the script that built it, neubauer_2021_paco.py. It is our best reading, not the source’s own codebook, and it may contain mistakes. Where the two disagree, the source data are the authority. If you find an error, please tell us.
| Column | What it is | Source column |
|---|---|---|
| IRW standard columns | ||
date | IRW standard Calendar time in seconds — either seconds elapsed since data collection start (relative) or Unix time (absolute). | made in the build script |
id | IRW standard Identifier for the focal unit being measured — typically a person, but sometimes another entity (e.g., a word in a lexical task). | made in the build script |
item | IRW standard Item identifier. | made in the build script |
resp | IRW standard Response value. | made in the build script |
wave | IRW standard Longitudinal wave indicator. | made in the build script |
| Respondent covariates | ||
cov_age | Covariate | made in the build script |
cov_gender | Covariate | made in the build script |
What item codes and covariate values stand for is in the codebook released with the source data.
Or load it directly in R or Python (both need a free Redivis account; the first call opens a browser to sign in):
# R
install.packages("remotes")
remotes::install_github("itemresponsewarehouse/Rpkg")
library(irw)
df <- irw_fetch("neubauer_2021_paco_parent_affect")
# Python
pip install irw
import irw
df = irw.fetch("neubauer_2021_paco_parent_affect")
@article{Neubauer_2021, title={A Little Autonomy Support Goes a Long Way: Daily Autonomy-Supportive Parenting, Child Well-Being, Parental Need Fulfillment, and Change in Child, Family, and Parent Adjustment Across the Adaptation to the COVID-19 Pandemic}, volume={92}, ISSN={1467-8624}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cdev.13515}, DOI={10.1111/cdev.13515}, number={5}, journal={Child Development}, publisher={Oxford University Press (OUP)}, author={Neubauer, Andreas B and Schmidt, Andrea and Kramer, Andrea C and Schmiedek, Florian}, year={2021}, month=Sept, pages={1679–1697} }
This table was found via openESM; please also cite:
@article{siepe2026openesm, title={Introducing openESM: A database of openly available experience sampling datasets}, author={Siepe, Bj{\"o}rn S. and Haslbeck, Jonas M. B. and Kloft, Matthias and B{\"u}chner, Anabel and Zhang, Yong and Fried, Eiko I. and Heck, Daniel W.}, journal={Behavior Research Methods}, volume={58}, number={8}, pages={240}, year={2026}, doi={10.3758/s13428-026-03112-y}}
| IRW version | v584 |
|---|---|
| Redivis dataset | item_response_warehouse_5 v8.5 |
| Redivis dataset DOI | 10.57761/41xy-5k56 |
| Manifest pin for this IRW version | v8.5 |
| Metadata source | irw_meta v44.0 |