150,588 responses from 4,267 respondents to 9 items.
One of 2 tables from the same source; this one is the emotion table. The others are listed under Related tables.
| Description | Many Smiles Collaboration: nine self-reported emotion items (1-7) answered after each of four trials (first filler, neutral pose, happy pose, last filler; trial_pose); 4,267 participants in 27 labs. cov_condition = facial-feedback method (pen task, directed action, mimicry), cov_image = positive images present; cluster_id = lab. 150,588 rows. |
|---|---|
| Reference | Coles, N. A., March, D. S., Marmolejo-Ramos, F., Larsen, J. T., Arinze, N. C., Ndukaihe, I. L. G., ... & Liuzza, M. T. (2022). A multi-lab test of the facial feedback hypothesis by the Many Smiles Collaboration. Nature Human Behaviour, 6(12), 1731-1742. |
| DOI | 10.1038/s41562-022-01458-9 |
| Licence | CC0 1.0 |
| Source data | https://osf.io/ac3t2/ |
| Responses | 150,588 |
|---|---|
| Respondents | 4,267 |
| Items | 9 |
| Response categories | 7 |
| Responses per respondent | 35.291 |
| Responses per item | 16,732 |
| Density | 3.921 |
| Longitudinal | FALSE |
This codebook is reconstructed by the IRW from the IRW data standard and the script that built it, manysmiles_coles_2022.py. It is our best reading, not the source’s own codebook, and it may contain mistakes. Where the two disagree, the source data are the authority. If you find an error, please tell us.
| Column | What it is | Source column |
|---|---|---|
| IRW standard columns | ||
cluster_id | IRW standard The group a focal unit is nested in — classroom, teacher, school. | made in the build script |
id | IRW standard Identifier for the focal unit being measured — typically a person, but sometimes another entity (e.g., a word in a lexical task). | made in the build script |
item | IRW standard Item identifier. | made in the build script |
resp | IRW standard Response value. | made in the build script |
| Respondent covariates | ||
cov_condition | Covariate | made in the build script |
cov_image | Covariate | made in the build script |
| Other columns | ||
trial_pose | Not documented Trial-level details in repeated-trial designs: the trial index (trial_number), block, list, and so on. | made in the build script |
What item codes and covariate values stand for is in the codebook released with the source data.
Or load it directly in R or Python (both need a free Redivis account; the first call opens a browser to sign in):
# R
install.packages("remotes")
remotes::install_github("itemresponsewarehouse/Rpkg")
library(irw)
df <- irw_fetch("manysmiles_coles_2022_emotion")
# Python
pip install irw
import irw
df = irw.fetch("manysmiles_coles_2022_emotion")
@article{Coles_2022, title={A multi-lab test of the facial feedback hypothesis by the Many Smiles Collaboration}, volume={6}, ISSN={2397-3374}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41562-022-01458-9}, DOI={10.1038/s41562-022-01458-9}, number={12}, journal={Nature Human Behaviour}, publisher={Springer Science and Business Media LLC}, author={Coles, Nicholas A. and March, David S. and Marmolejo-Ramos, Fernando and Larsen, Jeff T. and Arinze, Nwadiogo C. and Ndukaihe, Izuchukwu L. G. and Willis, Megan L. and Foroni, Francesco and Reggev, Niv and Mokady, Aviv and Forscher, Patrick S. and Hunter, John F. and Kaminski, Gwenaël and Yüvrük, Elif and Kapucu, Aycan and Nagy, Tamás and Hajdu, Nandor and Tejada, Julian and Freitag, Raquel M. K. and Zambrano, Danilo and Som, Bidisha and Aczel, Balazs and Barzykowski, Krystian and Adamus, Sylwia and Filip, Katarzyna and Yamada, Yuki and Ikeda, Ayumi and Eaves, Daniel L. and Levitan, Carmel A. and Leiweke, Sydney and Parzuchowski, Michal and Butcher, Natalie and Pfuhl, Gerit and Basnight-Brown, Dana M. and Hinojosa, José A. and Montoro, Pedro R. and Javela D, Lady G. and Vezirian, Kevin and IJzerman, Hans and Trujillo, Natalia and Pressman, Sarah D. and Gygax, Pascal M. and Özdoğru, Asil A. and Ruiz-Fernandez, Susana and Ellsworth, Phoebe C. and Gaertner, Lowell and Strack, Fritz and Marozzi, Marco and Liuzza, Marco Tullio}, year={2022}, month=Oct, pages={1731–1742} }
| IRW version | v584 |
|---|---|
| Redivis dataset | item_response_warehouse_5 v8.5 |
| Redivis dataset DOI | 10.57761/41xy-5k56 |
| Manifest pin for this IRW version | v8.5 |
| Metadata source | irw_meta v44.0 |