5,496 rated or chosen profiles from 1,374 respondents, in up to 2 tasks of 2 profiles varying on 7 attributes.
| Description | Full-time workers in Brazil (n = 1,374 with outcomes) saw two tasks, each a pair of hypothetical workers' firms/jobs described by 7 binary attributes (schedule, pension, CEO pay, contract, ownership, benefits, promotion rule), and answered 11 political-attitude and behaviour statements by picking which of the two workers they thought held that attitude or did that behaviour. |
|---|---|
| Reference | Giannoni, M. (2025). From the factory floor to the ballot box: Firm-based origins of Brazil's populist right. British Journal of Political Science. |
| DOI | 10.1017/S0007123425100859 |
| Licence | CC0 1.0 |
| Source data | https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/K9EZ32 |
These notes describe the source data, which the IRW reproduces as released. All notes are listed on the Data Notes page.
| Respondents | 1,374 |
|---|---|
| Rows (one per respondent, task and profile) | 5,496 |
| Tasks per respondent (most) | 2 |
| Profiles per task | 2 |
| Attributes | 7 |
| Topic | labour hiring, candidate choice |
|---|---|
| A profile represents | person |
| Country | BR |
| Language shown | pt |
| Language of stored levels | pt |
| Task order | recorded in the deposit |
| Profile position | recorded in the deposit |
Outcomes:
| choice_antimigrant_protest | Which of the two workers (profiles) is the one who said / would do: "Participar de protestos contra a migração" (item text verbatim in Portuguese; question stem is paraphrased from the article: respondents chose which of two workers they thought said a phrase manifesting a political attitude or engaged in a certain political behavior) [choice, forced] |
|---|---|
| choice_antisystem_vote | Which of the two workers (profiles) is the one who said / would do: "Votar em partidos que se opõem ao atual sistema político." (item text verbatim in Portuguese; question stem is paraphrased from the article: respondents chose which of two workers they thought said a phrase manifesting a political attitude or engaged in a certain political behavior) [choice, forced] |
| choice_elite_gap | Which of the two workers (profiles) is the one who said / would do: "As diferenças políticas entre a elite e o povo são maiores do que as diferenças dentro do povo." (item text verbatim in Portuguese; question stem is paraphrased from the article: respondents chose which of two workers they thought said a phrase manifesting a political attitude or engaged in a certain political behavior) [choice, forced] |
| choice_migrants_threat | Which of the two workers (profiles) is the one who said / would do: "Os migrantes ameaçam os empregos dos trabalhadores locais." (item text verbatim in Portuguese; question stem is paraphrased from the article: respondents chose which of two workers they thought said a phrase manifesting a political attitude or engaged in a certain political behavior) [choice, forced] |
| choice_minorities_influence | Which of the two workers (profiles) is the one who said / would do: "As minorias têm demasiada influência nas decisões políticas." (item text verbatim in Portuguese; question stem is paraphrased from the article: respondents chose which of two workers they thought said a phrase manifesting a political attitude or engaged in a certain political behavior) [choice, forced] |
| choice_no_real_democracy | Which of the two workers (profiles) is the one who said / would do: "Não há democracia real em nosso país." (item text verbatim in Portuguese; question stem is paraphrased from the article: respondents chose which of two workers they thought said a phrase manifesting a political attitude or engaged in a certain political behavior) [choice, forced] |
| choice_overthrow | Which of the two workers (profiles) is the one who said / would do: "Fazer parte de um grupo que quer derrubar ou governo" (item text verbatim in Portuguese; question stem is paraphrased from the article: respondents chose which of two workers they thought said a phrase manifesting a political attitude or engaged in a certain political behavior) [choice, forced] |
| choice_poor_influence | Which of the two workers (profiles) is the one who said / would do: "Os pobres têm muita influência nas decisões políticas." (item text verbatim in Portuguese; question stem is paraphrased from the article: respondents chose which of two workers they thought said a phrase manifesting a political attitude or engaged in a certain political behavior) [choice, forced] |
| choice_represented | Which of the two workers (profiles) is the one who said / would do: "Eu e meus amigos estamos bem representados no sistema político do nosso país." (item text verbatim in Portuguese; question stem is paraphrased from the article: respondents chose which of two workers they thought said a phrase manifesting a political attitude or engaged in a certain political behavior) [choice, forced] |
| choice_strikes | Which of the two workers (profiles) is the one who said / would do: "Participar de greves e manifestações" (item text verbatim in Portuguese; question stem is paraphrased from the article: respondents chose which of two workers they thought said a phrase manifesting a political attitude or engaged in a certain political behavior) [choice, forced] |
| choice_treated_unfairly | Which of the two workers (profiles) is the one who said / would do: "Pessoas como eu estão sendo tratadas injustamente na economia do nosso país." (item text verbatim in Portuguese; question stem is paraphrased from the article: respondents chose which of two workers they thought said a phrase manifesting a political attitude or engaged in a certain political behavior) [choice, forced] |
attr_benefitsattr_ceo_payattr_contractattr_ownerattr_pensionattr_promotionattr_scheduleattrpos_benefitsattrpos_ceo_payattrpos_contractattrpos_ownerattrpos_pensionattrpos_promotionattrpos_schedulechoice_antimigrant_protestchoice_antisystem_votechoice_elite_gapchoice_migrants_threatchoice_minorities_influencechoice_no_real_democracychoice_overthrowchoice_poor_influencechoice_representedchoice_strikeschoice_treated_unfairlycov_educationcov_gendercov_party_idcov_raceidprofiletask
The layout (one row per respondent, task and profile; choice/rating outcomes; attr_ columns holding each attribute level as displayed) is defined in the IRW conjoint standard. What the outcomes asked is under Design above.
Or load it directly in R or Python (both need a free Redivis account; the first call opens a browser to sign in):
# R
install.packages("remotes")
remotes::install_github("itemresponsewarehouse/Rpkg")
library(irw)
df <- irw_fetch("giannoni_2025_firm_jobs", source = "conj")
# Python
pip install irw
import irw
df = irw.fetch("giannoni_2025_firm_jobs", source="conj")
@article{Giannoni_2025, title={From the Factory Floor to the Ballot Box: Firm-Based Origins of Brazil’s Populist Right}, volume={55}, ISSN={1469-2112}, url={http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0007123425100859}, DOI={10.1017/s0007123425100859}, journal={British Journal of Political Science}, publisher={Cambridge University Press (CUP)}, author={Giannoni, Matias}, year={2025} }
| IRW version | v584 |
|---|---|
| Redivis dataset | irw_conjoint_2 v1.4 |
| Redivis dataset DOI | 10.57761/hk97-wv30 |
| Manifest pin for this IRW version | v1.4 |
| Metadata source | irw_meta v44.0 |