gao2025_spiritual_wellbeing

5,508 responses from 459 respondents to 12 items.

One of 5 tables from the same source; this one measures Spirituality Index of Well-Being (SIWB). The others are listed under Related tables.

About this table

DescriptionSpiritual well-being scale, 1-5 Likert; N=459, 12 items, Chinese older adults
ReferenceGao, X. (2025). Perceived family support as a double-edged sword: A moderated mediation model of attachment on spiritual well-being among Chinese older adults. figshare.
LicenceCC BY 4.0
Source datahttps://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Perceived_family_support_as_a_double-edged_sword_A_moderated_mediation_model_of_attachment_on_spiritual_well-being_among_Chinese_older_adults/28737626

Size and shape

Responses5,508
Respondents459
Items12
Response categories5
Responses per respondent12
Responses per item459
Density1
LongitudinalFALSE

Classification

measurement toolSurvey/questionnaire
item formatLikert Scale/selected response
primary language(s)chi
construct nameSpirituality Index of Well-Being (SIWB)

These are classifications the IRW records, not the study’s own words. Some were annotated by hand and some written by an automated tagger whose output is published only where it clears a measured accuracy bar; which values came from which is not recorded per table. Coverage and accuracy per column, and what is held back, are on Tag quality.

This table is in 1 collection. Each membership records how it was decided:

Membership is the IRW’s judgment and is worth checking before you use a collection as a sample. A hand-curated list is a snapshot: it is not re-checked when tables are added, so a table that would qualify may be missing. See Collections.

Codebook

This codebook is reconstructed by the IRW from the IRW data standard and the script that built it, gao2025_family_support.py. It is our best reading, not the source’s own codebook, and it may contain mistakes. Where the two disagree, the source data are the authority. If you find an error, please tell us.

ColumnWhat it isSource column
IRW standard columns
idIRW standard Identifier for the focal unit being measured — typically a person, but sometimes another entity (e.g., a word in a lexical task).ID
itemIRW standard Item identifier.made in the build script
respIRW standard Response value.made in the build script
Respondent covariates
cov_ageCovariate Age
cov_genderCovariate Gender
cov_marital_statusCovariate MaritalStatus

What item codes and covariate values stand for is in the codebook released with the source data.

Respondent uniqueness. No respondent in this table is unique on the 3 covariates above: every one of them shares their combination with someone else. The IRW republishes the demographics its sources published and never at finer granularity: see the data standard.

Get the data

Download CSVno account neededBrowse on Redivisexplore and queryCroissant metadataHugging Face, Kaggle, OpenML

Or load it directly in R (no account needed with irw 1.4.0 or later) or Python (needs a free Redivis account; the first call opens a browser to sign in):

# R
install.packages("irw")
library(irw)
df <- irw_fetch("gao2025_spiritual_wellbeing")
# Python
pip install irw

import irw
df = irw.fetch("gao2025_spiritual_wellbeing")

Or in Stata, which reads the same no-account CSV as the button above:

* Stata
net install irw, from("https://raw.githubusercontent.com/itemresponsewarehouse/Stata-pkg/main/")

irw_fetch gao2025_spiritual_wellbeing, clear

How to cite

@misc{https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.28737626,
  doi = {10.6084/M9.FIGSHARE.28737626},
  url = {https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Perceived_family_support_as_a_double-edged_sword_A_moderated_mediation_model_of_attachment_on_spiritual_well-being_among_Chinese_older_adults/28737626},
  author = {Gao, Xiaomeng},
  keywords = {Social and personality psychology not elsewhere classified},
  title = {Perceived family support as a double-edged sword: A moderated mediation model of attachment on spiritual well-being among Chinese older adults},
  publisher = {figshare},
  year = {2025},
  copyright = {Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International}
}

Version and provenance

IRW versionv674
Redivis datasetitem_response_warehouse_3 v15.0
Redivis dataset DOI10.57761/6rg4-6f73
Manifest pin for this IRW versionv15.0
Metadata sourceirw_meta v59.0