audretsch_2021_entrepreneurial_ecosystems
26,301 responses from 1,849 respondents to 15 items.
About this table
| Description | 15-item entrepreneurial-ecosystem quality ratings (skills, support, networking, culture, corruption, etc.), 1-7 scale, individual survey respondents across cities in 10 countries |
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| Reference | Audretsch DB, Belitski M, Cherkas N (2021) Entrepreneurial ecosystems in cities: The role of institutions. PLoS ONE. |
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| DOI | 10.1371/journal.pone.0247609 |
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| Licence | CC BY 4.0 |
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| Source data | https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?type=supplementary&id=10.1371/journal.pone.0247609.s002 |
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Size and shape
| Responses | 26,301 |
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| Respondents | 1,849 |
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| Items | 15 |
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| Response categories | 7 |
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| Responses per respondent | 14.224 |
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| Responses per item | 1753.400 |
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| Density | 0.948 |
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| Longitudinal | FALSE |
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Classification
| sample | Workplace |
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| measurement tool | Survey/questionnaire |
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| item format | Likert Scale/selected response |
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Item text
This table has item text in the IRW: the wording administered to respondents, not just the response codes.
| Instrument | Entrepreneurial ecosystem survey (Audretsch, Belitski & Cherkas 2021) |
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| Mean words per item | 15.400 |
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| Mean characters per item | 105.200 |
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| Mean characters per response | 4.286 |
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| Flesch-Kincaid grade level | 15.013 |
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Columns
cov_agecov_citycov_countrycov_gendercov_higheducationcov_occupationiditemresp
Get the data
Or load it directly in R or Python:
# R
install.packages("remotes")
remotes::install_github("itemresponsewarehouse/Rpkg")
library(irw)
df <- irw_fetch("audretsch_2021_entrepreneurial_ecosystems")
# Python
pip install irw
import irw
df = irw.fetch("audretsch_2021_entrepreneurial_ecosystems")
Version and provenance
| IRW version | v393 |
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| Redivis dataset | item_response_warehouse_4 v7.0 |
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| Redivis dataset DOI | 10.57761/cpj5-vm97 |
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| Manifest pin for this IRW version | v7.0 |
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| Metadata source | irw_meta v23.0 |
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